Brominated rubber

Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 ser – Synthetic resins – Mixing of two or more solid polymers; mixing of solid...

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260 35, 260 237A, 260 237H, 260 237M, 260 308R, 260 324, 260 326A, 260 332R, 525192, 525241, 525354, 525358, C08F 820, C08F 822

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active

042529182

ABSTRACT:
When an elastomeric copolymer of a C.sub.4 or C.sub.5 conjugated diene and an aromatic vinyl compound is brominated in latex while keeping the uniformity of the latex until the amount of bormine combined with the copolymer reaches 0.5-15% by weight, the resulting brominated conjugated diene-aromatic vinyl compound rubber contains 3-80% by weight of a toluene-insoluble fraction formed by the bromination and has a high green strength and a good processability. A vulcanized rubber obtained from said brominated rubber has a high modulus of elasticity and a high tensile strength. When an anionic surfactant is used as an emulsifier, the uniformity of the above-mentioned latex can be kept by adjusting the pH value of the bromination reaction system to 9 or highter, preferably 10 or higher, during the reaction or by auxiliarily adding a nonionic surfactant. When a cationic or nonionic surfactant is used as an emulsifier, regulation of pH is unnecessary.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3039977 (1962-06-01), Ingram
patent: 3050476 (1962-08-01), Tress et al.
patent: 3691262 (1972-09-01), Hagerman
patent: 4026933 (1977-05-01), Edwards
Chem. Abstracts 85:P6609g, 3-1976, Chiba et al.
Chem. Abstracts 84:60904s, Kuramochi et al, 10-1975.
Chemical & Process Technology Encyclopedia, Considine, E., pp. 387-390, (1974) McGraw-Hill.

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