Broad band spiral antenna with tapered arm width modulation

Communications: radio wave antennas – Antennas – Spiral or helical type

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H01Q 136

Patent

active

046059342

ABSTRACT:
Disclosed is a multiarm spiral antenna for wideband transmission and reception of both right-hand and left-hand circularly polarized electromagnetic energy. Each antenna arm includes a series of cells wherein the impedance of the antenna arm monotonically decreases over a first portion of the cell length and monotonically increases over a second portion of the cell length to thereby provide the signal reflection necessary for mode conversion (operation in both polarization senses) without introducing abrupt impedance transitions. Various cell geometry that can be employed is described.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 3949407 (1976-04-01), Jagdmann et al.
patent: 3969732 (1976-07-01), Holloway
patent: 4087821 (1978-05-01), Phelan
patent: 4243993 (1981-01-01), Lamberty et al.

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