Boring or penetrating the earth – Bit or bit element – With helical-conveying portion
Patent
1979-09-10
1981-08-25
Leppink, James A.
Boring or penetrating the earth
Bit or bit element
With helical-conveying portion
175406, 175410, E21C 1700
Patent
active
042854105
ABSTRACT:
An improved broach is disclosed incorporating, in the preferred and illustrated embodiment, an elongate tubular member constructed in the fashion of a drill collar having a raised external thread cut thereon in helical fashion, the thread having a top face. The thread tapers from the bottom to a maximum diameter at a very gradual rate. The top face includes a generally flat, exposed surface which is reinforced with particulate tungsten carbide. It additionally includes inserts of tungsten carbide at periodic locations as, for example, inserts located at ninety-degree intervals along the thread face. The inserts extend relatively deep and are constructed of a solid block of tungsten carbide in a supportive alloy. Another form has inserts made of cylindrical pellets.
REFERENCES:
patent: 2572839 (1951-10-01), McClinton
patent: 2869828 (1959-01-01), McClinton
patent: 2888845 (1959-06-01), McClinton
patent: 3085639 (1963-04-01), Fitch
patent: 3480094 (1969-11-01), Morris
patent: 3754609 (1973-08-01), Garrett
patent: 3825083 (1974-07-01), O'Dell et al.
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