Plastic and nonmetallic article shaping or treating: processes – Pore forming in situ
Patent
1988-07-27
1990-05-08
Foelak, Morton
Plastic and nonmetallic article shaping or treating: processes
Pore forming in situ
55159, 264 453, 2642107, 264211, 2642888, 2642902, 264DIG6, C08J 932, C08J 936, B29C 5512
Patent
active
049236504
ABSTRACT:
A soft, flexible, microporous film is provided having high tensile strength and good air and water vapor transmission rates therethrough while being substantially impenetrable to liquid water. This film is prepared by stretching a casting of a composition of a polyolefin and high levels of CaCO.sub.3 or glass beads and calcium stearate in two directions from 1.5-7 times in each direction to produce a film having a Gurley porosity of from 0.1 to 85 seconds. This film is especially useful for disposable items such as feminine panty liners, diapers, bed sheets, and hospital gowns. When glass beads are substituted for the CaCO.sub.3, the film is useful for battery separators.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4176148 (1979-11-01), Magder et al.
patent: 4472328 (1984-09-01), Sugimoto et al.
patent: 4705812 (1987-11-01), Ito et al.
patent: 4705813 (1987-11-01), Ito et al.
Antoon, Jr. Mitchell K.
Hill David J.
Edwards David
Foelak Morton
Hercules Incorporated
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