Breaker fail-safe system for a multi-channel electric power gene

Electricity: electrical systems and devices – Safety and protection of systems and devices – Feeder protection in distribution networks

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361 65, H02H 300

Patent

active

054002052

ABSTRACT:
A nonvolatile fail-safe system providing protection from bus fault propagation for a multi-channel electric power generating system includes a controller which provides excitation control and protection for a first generator unit, position control for its generator control breaker (GCB) and position control for a bus tie breaker (BTB); protection logic which generates a trip signal for the BTB when a bus fault is detected isolating the load distribution bus from the tie bus, and thereafter generating an excitation isolation control signal and a GCB trip signal isolating the load distribution bus from the generator unit upon sustained presence of the bus fault. A latching generator control relay is electrically coupled in series with the excitation control and is responsive to the excitation isolation control signal for de-energizing the generator by isolating the excitation control. A circuit monitors the operational status of the controller and generates a breaker fail-safe signal upon sensing operation outside acceptable parameters; and fail-safe logic, responsive to the position status of the generator control relay at the instant of issuance of the breaker fail-safe signal, controls the position of the BTB upon failure of the controller.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4236186 (1980-11-01), Takagi
patent: 4731688 (1988-03-01), Nimmergj et al.
patent: 4879624 (1989-11-01), Jones et al.
patent: 5341268 (1994-08-01), Ishiguro et al.

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