Braze for silicon carbide bodies

Alloys or metallic compositions – Ferrous – Two percent or more silicon containing

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420424, 420428, 420436, 420580, 420583, 420588, 420578, 148423, 148425, 148442, 228121, 2282629, 219 8513, C22C 3710, C22C 3834

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054476836

ABSTRACT:
Dense monolithic SiC or SiC ceramic composites are strongly bonded using brazing compositions which, in their preferred composition, include a braze alloy consisting essentially of less than 50 weight percent silicon and at least two metals from the group of Fe, Cr, Co and V and produce a joint suitable for use in a high neutron flux environment. Brazing is carried out at a temperature of about 1200.degree. to 1500.degree. C. in an inert atmosphere and is complete in about 15 minutes. Broadly, a genus of brazing compounds are disclosed which include between about 10 and about 45 weight percent silicon and at least two elements selected from the following group: Li, Be, B, Na, Mg, P, Sc, Ti, V, Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Zn, Ga, Ge, As, Rb, Y, Sb, Te, Cs, Pr, Nd, Ta, W and Tl.

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Loehman and Tomsia, "Joining of Ceramics," Ceramic Bulletin 67:375-380 (1988).
McDermid and Drew, "Thermodynamic Brazing Alloy Design for Joining Silicon Carbide," J. Am. Soc. 74:1855-1860 (1991).
Rabin, B., "Joining of Silicon Carbide/Silicon Carbide Composites and Dense Silicon Carbide Using Combustion Reactions in the Titanium-Carbon-Nickel System," J. Am. Cer. Soc. 75:131-135 (1992) (no month available).

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