Music – Instruments
Patent
1978-04-06
1980-05-20
Witkowski, S. J.
Music
Instruments
84 124, 84 125, 84DIG23, G10H 102, G10H 510
Patent
active
042033390
ABSTRACT:
A keying arrangement for electronic organs in which a tone signal consisting of a square wave having, for example, a fifty percent duty cycle is connected to the input of the keyer circuit, and the output thereof, upon the depression of a playing key, consists of a pulse train with the amplitude rising at a controlled rate and the pulse width or duty cycle decreasing at a controlled rate but lagging the increase in amplitude so as to closely duplicate the playing of a muted brass instrument in the attack fashion. A muted brass tremulant affect is achieved by applying a cyclically time variant signal to modulate the pulse amplitude and pulse duty cycle, again with the change in duty cycle lagging the change in amplitude. The circuitry for accomplishing this comprises a diode keyer wherein a pair of resistor-capacitor circuits having different time constants control the keyer to effect variations in pulse amplitude and duty cycle over respective intervals of time.
REFERENCES:
patent: 2861187 (1958-11-01), De Vita
patent: 3223768 (1965-12-01), Munch, Jr. et al.
patent: 3569604 (1971-03-01), Schwartz et al.
patent: 3580980 (1971-05-01), Uetrecht
patent: 3622808 (1971-11-01), Uchida
patent: 3715445 (1973-02-01), Kniepkamp
patent: 3767834 (1973-10-01), Hebeisen et al.
patent: 4018123 (1977-04-01), Sugiura
Robinson John W.
Welsh Alan B.
Hoffman John F.
Jeffers Albert L.
Kimball International Inc.
Witkowski S. J.
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