Branched amido-amine dispersant additives (PT-739)

Fuel and related compositions – Liquid fuels – Heterocyclic carbon compound containing a hetero ring having...

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44317, 44346, 44347, 44391, 44389, 44415, 44419, C10L 122

Patent

active

054765218

ABSTRACT:
The present invention is directed to a fuel additive comprising at least one adduct of (A) a polyolefin of 300 to 10,000 number average molecular weight substituted with at least 0.3 (e.g., from about 1 to 4) mono- or dicarboxylic acid producing moieties (preferably acid or anhydride moieties) per polyolefin molecule, (B) an amido-amine or thioamido-amine characterized by being a reaction product of at least a polyamine and an alpha, beta-unsaturated compound of the formula: ##STR1## wherein X is sulfur or oxygen, Y is --OR.sup.4, --SR.sup.4, or --NR.sup.4 (R.sup.5), and R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3, R.sup.4 and R.sup.5 are the same or different and are hydrogen or substituted or unsubstituted hydrocarbyl.

REFERENCES:
patent: 5229020 (1993-07-01), Gutierrez et al.
patent: 5286264 (1994-02-01), Russo et al.
patent: 5308364 (1994-05-01), Gutierrez et al.
patent: 5385684 (1995-01-01), Gutierrez et al.

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