Drug – bio-affecting and body treating compositions – Designated organic active ingredient containing – Having -c- – wherein x is chalcogen – bonded directly to...
Utility Patent
1999-01-12
2001-01-02
Shah, Mukund J. (Department: 1611)
Drug, bio-affecting and body treating compositions
Designated organic active ingredient containing
Having -c-, wherein x is chalcogen, bonded directly to...
C514S312000, C514S313000, C546S153000, C546S157000, C546S171000, C546S178000
Utility Patent
active
06169095
ABSTRACT:
This invention relates to new heterocyclic compounds and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof.
More particularly, it relates to new heterocyclic compounds and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof which have activities as bradykinin antagonists, to processes for preparation thereof, to a pharmaceutical composition comprising the same, and to methods of using the same therapeutically in the prevention and/or the treatment of bradykinin or its analogues mediated diseases such as allergy, inflammation, autoimmune disease, shock, pain, or the like, in human being or animals.
One object of this invention is to provide new and useful heterocyclic compounds and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof which possess activities as bradykinin antagonists.
Another object of this invention is to provide processes for the preparation of said compounds and salts thereof.
A further object of this invention is to provide a pharmaceutical composition comprising, as an active ingredient, said heterocyclic compounds and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof.
Still further object of this invention is to provide a therapeutical method for the prevention and/or the treatment of bradykinin or its analogues mediated diseases such as allergy, inflammation, autoimmune disease, shock, pain, or the like, using said heterocyclic compounds and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof.
Some heterocyclic compounds have been known as described, for example, in EP-A-224,086, EP-A-261,539, Chemical Abstracts 90:34849g (1979), or Chemical Abstracts 97:18948c (1982). However, it is not known that said compounds have activities as bradykinin antagonists.
The object heterocyclic compounds of this invention are new and can be represented by the following general formula [I]:
wherein X
1
is N or C—R
6
,
X
2
is N or C—R
7
,
X
3
is N or C—R
8
,
R
1
is hydrogen or halogen,
R
2
is halogen,
R
3
is hydrogen, nitro, amino optionally having suitable substituent(s) or a heterocyclic group optionally having suitable substituent(s),
R
4
and R
5
are each hydrogen or halogen,
R
6
and R
8
are each hydrogen, halogen, lower alkyl, hydroxy, lower alkylthio, amino optionally substituted with lower alkyl, or lower alkoxy optionally substituted with a substituent selected from the group consisting of hydroxy, lower alkoxy, amino, lower alkylamino and aryl optionally substituted with lower alkoxy,
R
7
is hydrogen or lower alkyl,
A is lower alkylene, and
Q is O or N—R
9
, in which R is hydrogen or acyl, provided that R
3
is not hydrogen when X
1
is C—R
6
, in which R
6
is hydrogen.
The object compound [I] or its salt can be prepared by processes as illustrated in the following reaction schemes.
or its reactive derivative
at the carboxy group
or a salt thereof
[If]
or its salt
wherein R
10
is hydrogen or lower alkyl,
R
11
is acyl,
R
a
11
is acyl having amino,
R
b
11
is acyl having acylamino,
R
12
is hydrogen, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy(lower)alkyl, lower alkylamino(lower)alkyl, heterocyclic(lower)alkyl, a heterocyclic group, lower alkenyl, lower alkynyl, lower alkylcarbamoyloxy(lower)alkyl, lower alkoxycarbonyl(lower)alkyl, carboxy(lower)alkyl, lower alkylcarbamoyl(lower)alkyl, lower alkoxycarbonyl-ar(lower)alkyl, carboxy-ar(lower)alkyl, lower alkylcarbamoyl-ar(lower)alkyl, protected or unprotected hydroxy(lower)alkyl or aryl optionally substituted with lower alkylamino, and
R
13
is hydrogen, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy(lower)alkyl or protected or unprotected hydroxy(lower)alkyl, or
R
12
and R
13
are taken together with the attached nitrogen atom to form a heterocyclic group optionally having suitable substituent(s),
(AA) is amino acid residue,
X is a leaving group,
Y is NH or lower alkenylene,
Z is CH or N, and
R
1
, R
2
, R
3
, R
4
, R
5
, X
1
, X
2
, X
3
, Q and A are each as defined above.
In the above and subsequent description of the present specification, suitable examples of the various definitions to be included within the scope of the invention are explained in detail in the following.
The term “lower” is intended to mean a group having 1 to 6 carbon atom(s), unless otherwise provided.
In this respect, the term “lower” in lower alkenyl moiety, lower alkynyl moiety and ar(lower)alkenyl moiety in the various definitions is intended to mean a group having 2 to 6 carbon atoms.
Further, the term “lower” in lower alkenoyl moiety, lower alkynoyl moiety, cyclo(lower)alkyl moiety, cyclo(lower)alkenyl moiety, ar(lower)alkenoyl moiety, ar(lower)alkynoyl moiety and heterocyclic(lower)alkenoyl moiety in the various definitions is intended to mean a group having 3 to 6 carbon atoms.
Suitable “halogen” may be fluorine, chlorine, bromine and iodine.
Suitable “aryl” and aryl moiety in the term “ar(lower)alkenoyl” may be phenyl, naphthyl, phenyl substituted with lower alkyl [e.g. tolyl, xylyl, mesityl, cumenyl, di(tert-butyl)phenyl, etc.] and the like, in which preferable one is phenyl, naphthyl and tolyl.
Suitable “lower alkyl” and lower alkyl moiety in the terms “heterocyclic(lower)alkyl”, “lower alkylthio” and “lower alkylamino” may be straight or branched one such as methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, butyl, isobutyl, tert-butyl, pentyl, hexyl or the like, in which preferable one is C
1
-C
4
alkyl such as methyl, ethyl, propyl, isobutyl or tert-butyl.
Suitable “lower alkylene” may be a straight or branched one such as methylene, ethylene, trimethylene, methylmethylene, tetramethylene, ethylethylene, propylene, pentamethylene, hexamethylene or the like, in which the most preferable one is methylene.
Suitable “lower alkoxy” may be straight or branched one such as methoxy, ethoxy, propoxy, isopropoxy, butoxy, isobutoxy, tert-butoxy, pentyloxy, hexyloxy or the like, in which preferable one is C
1
-C
4
alkoxy such as methoxy, ethoxy or isopropoxy.
Suitable “lower alkenylene” may be a straight or branched C
2
-C
6
alkenylene such as vinylene, methylvinylene, propenylene, 1,3-butadienylene or the like, in which the most preferable one is vinylene.
Suitable “acyl” may be substituted or unsubstituted alkanoyl such as alkanoyl [e.g. formyl, acetyl, propionyl, butyryl, isobutyryl, valeryl, isovaleryl, pivaloyl, hexanoyl, heptanoyl, 3,3-dimethylbutyryl, etc.], halo(lower)alkanoyl [e.g. chloroacetyl, trifluoroacetyl, bromoacetyl, bromobutyryl, heptafluorobutyryl, etc.], hydroxy(lower)alkanoyl [e.g. glycoloyl, lactoyl, 3-hydroxypropionyl, glyceroyl, etc.], lower alkylsulfonyloxy(lower)alkanoyl [e.g. mesyloxyacetyl, ethylsulfonyloxyacetyl, mesyloxypropionyl, etc.], lower alkoxy(lower)alkanoyl [e.g. methoxyacetyl, ethoxyacetyl, methoxypropionyl, ethoxypropionyl, propoxypropionyl, methoxybutyryl, etc.], lower alkylthio(lower)alkanoyl [e.g. methylthioacetyl, ethylthioacetyl, methylthiopropionyl, ethylthiopropionyl propylthiopropionyl, methylthiobutyryl, etc.], lower alkanoyloxy(lower)alkanoyl [e.g. acetyloxyacetyl, acetyloxypropionyl, propionyloxyacetyl, etc.], aryloxy(lower)alkanoyl [e.g. phenyloxyacetyl, phenyloxypropionyl, tolyloxyacetyl, naphthyloxyacetyl, etc.], aroyl(lower)alkanoyl [e.g. phenyloxalyl, benzoylacetyl, benzoylpropionyl, etc.], carboxy(lower)alkanoyl [e.g. oxalo, carboxyacetyl, 3-carboxypropionyl, 3-carboxybutyryl, 4-carboxybutyryl, 4-carboxyvaleryl, etc.], esterified carboxy(lower)alkanoyl, for example, lower alkoxycarbonyl(lower)alkanoyl [e.g. methoxycarbonylacetyl, ethoxycarbonylacetyl, methoxycarbonylpropionyl, ethoxycarbonylpropionyl, etc.), carbamoyl(lower)alkanoyl [e.g. carbamoylacetyl, carbamoylpropionyl, etc.], lower alkylcarbamoyl(lower)alkanoyl [e.g. methylcarbamoylacetyl, methylcarbamoylpropionyl, ethylcarbamoylpropionyl, dimethylcarbamoylpropionyl, (N-methyl-N-ethylcarbamoyl)propionyl, etc.], ar(lower)alkanoyl [e.g. phenylacetyl, tolylacetyl, naphthylacetyl, 2-phenylpropionyl, 3-phenylpropionyl, 4-phenylbutyryl, tritylcarbonyl, etc.], optionally substituted heterocyclic(lower)alkanoyl [e.g. morpholinoacetyl,
Abe Yoshito
Inoue Takayuki
Kayakiri Hiroshi
Oku Teruo
Satoh Shigeki
Fujisawa Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd.
Oblon & Spivak, McClelland, Maier & Neustadt P.C.
Rao Deepak R.
Shah Mukund J.
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