Wells – Packers or plugs – With controllable passage between central conduit and space...
Patent
1987-11-24
1989-02-14
Massie, Jerome W.
Wells
Packers or plugs
With controllable passage between central conduit and space...
166192, 166324, 166250, 277169, E21B 3328, E21B 3412
Patent
active
048040428
ABSTRACT:
A bottom hole shut-in tool incorporating a ball and seat shut-off valve and a ball and seat pressure equalizing valve. The ball elements of the valves are formed of elastomeric material, which allows the ball elements to engage their seats in continuous annular sealing contact even when debris from the well is trapped between a ball and its seat or when a ball is not exactly aligned with its seat. This arrangement effectively seals off the pressure gauge used in conducting a pressure survey from fluid in the well tubing located above the shut-off valve.
REFERENCES:
patent: 2531258 (1950-11-01), Cranfill
patent: 3249372 (1966-05-01), Pollack
patent: 3381751 (1968-05-01), McLelland
patent: 3540744 (1970-11-01), Chen
patent: 3542126 (1970-11-01), Owen
patent: 3587735 (1971-06-01), Owen
patent: 4415028 (1983-11-01), Watkins
patent: 4453599 (1984-06-01), Fredd
patent: 4519457 (1985-05-01), Holland
patent: 4669537 (1987-06-01), Rumbaugh
I. I. Gazda and H. L. Cantlon, "Downhole Shut-Off Tool," SPE Symposium on Low-Permeability Gas Reservoirs, May 20-22, 1979, Denver, Colo., pp. 335-341.
Haws Gerald W.
Knight Robert C.
Brown Rodney F.
Hummel Jack L.
Marathon Oil Company
Massie Jerome W.
Melius Terry Lee
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