Boron phosphate catalyst for the production of dienes from aldeh

Chemistry of hydrocarbon compounds – Unsaturated compound synthesis – Diolefin product

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502202, C07C 120

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active

045873720

ABSTRACT:
This invention is concerned with improved boron phosphate dehydration catalysts. More specifically, this invention is directed to a process for the conversion of an aldehyde to a diolefin comprising contacting an aldehyde of 4 to 6 carbon atoms in the vapor phase with a catalyst comprising boron phosphate wherein the boron phosphate has been treated with an ammonium carbonate or bicarbonate salt prior to calcination. This invention is also concerned with a large port catalyst for dehydration reactions wherein the improvement comprises the use of a catalyst with a molar ratio of P/B of about 1.0 modified with from 0.1 to 10 mole percent, based on moles of boron, of a carbonate salt selected from (NH.sub.4).sub.2 CO.sub.3 and NH.sub.4 HCO.sub.3.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3395984 (1968-08-01), Collins
patent: 4524233 (1985-06-01), Hsu et al.
patent: 4547614 (1985-10-01), Vavere
Bol'shakov et al., Prom-st. Sint Kauch. 1980(8), 2-4.

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