Fuel and related compositions – Liquid fuels – Aluminum or heavy metal – other than lead – containing
Patent
1977-09-26
1979-02-20
Douglas, Winston A.
Fuel and related compositions
Liquid fuels
Aluminum or heavy metal, other than lead, containing
44 75, C10L 130
Patent
active
041404920
ABSTRACT:
Borated derivatives of C.sub.8 to C.sub.40 hydrocarbyl substituted Mannich bases such as those derived from the condensation reaction of a C.sub.8 -C.sub.40 alkyl substituted hydroxy aromatic compound (said alkyl preferably having a linear chain of 16 to 22 carbons), an aldehyde and a mono (C.sub.2 -C.sub.3 alkanol) amine, preferably wherein the molar ratios of said aromatic to said aldehyde to said amine is about 1 to 0.9-1.4 to 0.9-1.4, respectively, are useful in combination with a coadditive hydrocarbon such as an amorphous hydrocarbon or a hydrogenated polybutadiene in improving the cold flow properties of distillate hydrocarbon oils.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3649229 (1972-03-01), Otto
patent: 3877889 (1975-04-01), Dix
patent: 3948619 (1976-04-01), Worrel
patent: 3955940 (1976-05-01), Hollyday, Jr.
patent: 4016092 (1977-04-01), Andress
patent: 4021207 (1977-05-01), Durand et al.
DEWaal William
Feldman Nicholas
Stover William H.
Dexter Roland A.
Douglas Winston A.
Exxon Research & Engineering Co.
Harris-Smith Y.
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