Surgery – Instruments – Orthopedic instrumentation
Patent
1991-03-27
1992-07-14
Isabella, David
Surgery
Instruments
Orthopedic instrumentation
606 71, 606 73, 623 13, A61F 504, A61F 208, A61B 1756, A61B 1758
Patent
active
051298996
ABSTRACT:
A surgical spinal fixation system includes a bone bolt having first end portions that are adapted to be surgically implanted into a patient's spine at first and second spaced apart positions and a central portion of the bone bolt defining a load transfer surface, the bone bolt having a second upper threaded sections for threadably receiving a nut at a shaped, countersunk interface. As an alternate embodiment, a bone screw provides an upper enlarged head with a lower coarsely threaded shank. A plate having upper and lower surfaces and outer opposed edges is provided with an elongated slot for accommodating a selected bone bolt or bone screw. The plate edges carry fine adjustments extending between the upper and lower surfaces of the plate and a load transfer washer interfaces the plate and the selected bone bolt or bone screw for distributing load (and reducing stress) from the bone bolt (or screw) to the plate.
REFERENCES:
patent: 2406832 (1946-09-01), Hardinge
patent: 4246660 (1981-01-01), Wevers
patent: 4887595 (1989-12-01), Heinig et al.
patent: 4987892 (1991-01-01), Krag et al.
patent: 5041113 (1991-08-01), Biedermann et al.
patent: 5053036 (1991-10-01), Perren et al.
Brumfield David L.
Simmons James W.
Small Laura C.
Burke Elizabeth M.
Isabella David
Smith & Nephew Richards Inc.
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