Boltless holding clamp for earth working cutting teeth

Excavating – Ditch filler

Patent

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Details

37142R, E02F 928

Patent

active

050275356

ABSTRACT:
A boltless U-shaped holding clamp for wedgedly clamping cutting teeth to scarifier shanks of earth moving equipment. The clamp includes a first receiving channel having inclined bearing surfaces for engaging locking grooves of the snout of the scarifier shank, and a second receiving channel defined by a flat portion of the shank and the U-shaped member to receive an elongated cutting tooth of constant transverse cross section. The U-shaped clamp member is formed of a material having a certain modulus of elasticity to provide a resilient wedging force between the clamp and shank so as to absorb impact and vibrational forces applied to the tooth under load conditions, while the tooth material is a substantially hardened material for providing good wear resistance. The clamp is designed to translate substantially all of the clamp-to-shank wedging force to a frictional contact force between the tooth and the clamp, which in turn, develops a frictional contact force between the tooth and the shank. The clamp-to-tooth frictional contact force exceeds the tooth-to-shank frictional force whereby to facilitate greater wedging engagement of the clamp when axial loads are applied to the tooth. Greater clamp-to-tooth frictional contact can be attained by providing a tooth which is wider than the thickness of the shank. A worn tooth may be extended by being adjustably clamped against the shank thereby providing greater consumption of the tooth material, or alternatively, by placing abutments and/or spacers in the receiving channel of the clamp to extend the tooth.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 2780014 (1957-02-01), Arps
patent: 2940192 (1960-06-01), Lattner
patent: 3345765 (1967-10-01), Petersen
patent: 3750761 (1973-08-01), Smith
patent: 4136469 (1979-01-01), Zepf
patent: 4414764 (1983-11-01), Johansson et al.
patent: 4576239 (1986-03-01), Launder
patent: 4611418 (1986-09-01), Launder
patent: 4712321 (1987-12-01), Berchem et al.
patent: 4932145 (1990-06-01), Reeves, Jr.

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