Blue light emitting material, electroluminescent device using sa

Compositions – Electrically conductive or emissive compositions – Metal compound containing

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252584, 252586, 25230145, H01B 108, C09K 1108

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06132647&

ABSTRACT:
In an EL device in which a blue light emitting material obtained by doping Ce as a luminescent center into CaGa.sub.X S.sub.Y host material is used for a luminescent layer, values of X and Y in the CaGa.sub.X S.sub.Y host material are set in ranges of 1.4.ltoreq.X.ltoreq.1.9, 2.9.ltoreq.Y.ltoreq.3.8. The blue light emitting material thus obtained has a new structure defined by the fact that an X-ray diffraction spectrum obtained by using Cu K.alpha. radiation as a X-ray source has at least one peak in diffraction angles of 13.5.+-.0.2 degree, 14.6.+-.0.2 degree and 25.7.+-.0.2 degree. The blue light emitting EL device has a luminance higher than that of a conventional EL device.

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D. C. Smith, et al. "Late-News Paper: Crystalline-As-Deposited CaGa.sub.2 S.sub.4 :Ce Via Low-Temperature Metal-Organic Chemical Vapor Deposition", SID 95 Digest, 1995, pp. 728-731.

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