Blood-borne mesenchymal cells

Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology – Animal cell – per se ; composition thereof; process of...

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435355, 435372, C12N 508

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active

056541864

ABSTRACT:
The present invention relates to a population of blood borne mammalian cells that express a unique profile of surface markers that includes certain markers typical of connective tissue fibroblasts, and are referred to herein as "blood-borne mesenchymal cells." In particular, it relates to the isolation, characterization and uses of such blood-borne mesenchymal cells. The cells of the present invention can be distinguished from peripheral blood leukocytes by their distinct size, morphology, cell surface phenotype and biologic activities, and are likewise distinguishable from connective tissue fibroblasts by other surface phenotypic markers. These cells proliferate in culture, and in vivo, as demonstrated in animal models, are capable of migrating into wound sites from the blood.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 5226914 (1993-07-01), Caplan et al.
Allgower, M. (1956) In: The Cellular Basis of Wound Repair, Charles C. Thomas Publisher, Springfield, Illinois, USA,. pp. 44-50 and 108.
Allgower, M. (1963) Proceedings of a Workshop, The Committee on T, National Academy of Science--National Research Council, 5-8, Dec., pp. 160-164.
Allgower, M. (1974) Cellular Basis of Wound Repair, International Symposium on Wound Healing, Rotterdam, pp. 16-20.
Bucala et al., 1993, The FASEB Journal, 7:A139.
Voskresenskii et al., 1988, Ontogenesis, 19:247.
Andreoni et al., 1990, Exp. Hematol., 18:431.
Voskresensky et al., Ontogenesis, vol. 19, No. 3 pp. 247-252 (1988) in Russian plus an English translation.
Certified English Translation of Voskresenkii et al., 1988, Ontogenesis (19): 247-252.
Caplan, Arnold I., 1990, Biomat 11: 89 ("Caplan 1990").
Haynesworth et al., 1992, Bone 13:69-80 ("Haynesworth 1992a").
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Nakahara et al., 1990, Bone 11: 181-188 ("Nakahara 1990").
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