Blocking system for stud buildings

Static structures (e.g. – buildings) – Draft stop between studs; e.g. – fire stop

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Details

52283, 52320, E04B 200

Patent

active

046585567

ABSTRACT:
A blocking system or backing system for stud buildings provides expandable and retractable backing spans for placement and fitting between the studs. Each backing span is composed of multiple elements including a first backing element having a stud face for abutting against the web or wider dimension of a stud, and a second backing element for bearing against the first backing element. The first and second backing elements are formed with complementary bearing surfaces and are movable relative to each other with a component of motion in the lateral direction. The relative motion permits expansion and retraction of the backing span for spanning variable spacing between the studs. In the preferred example the backing span further includes a third backing element having a stud face for abutting against the web or wider dimension of an adjacent stud. The second and third backing elements are also formed with complementary bearing surfaces and are movable relative to each other with a component of motion in the lateral direction. Thus, all three backing elements coact or cooperate for expansion and retraction for fitting and spanning the space between studs. The blocking elements may be in the form of complementary wedge shaped pieces with inclined wedge bearing surfaces. For two piece backing spans the backing elements of the backing span are, for example, formed of complementary wedge shaped configuration or, for example, in the configuration of a frame and slide for expansion and retraction analogous to a matchbox or drawer.

REFERENCES:
patent: 457985 (1891-08-01), Eastman
patent: 498563 (1893-05-01), Montgillion
patent: 613099 (1898-10-01), Walla
patent: 1412736 (1922-04-01), Hamilton
patent: 1867449 (1932-07-01), Eckert et al.
patent: 1890921 (1932-12-01), Sturges
patent: 3873225 (1975-03-01), Jacobsen et al.
patent: 4007570 (1977-02-01), Hunter
patent: 4091594 (1978-05-01), Yamashita
patent: 4237669 (1980-12-01), Hunter

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