Data processing: speech signal processing – linguistics – language – Audio signal bandwidth compression or expansion – With content reduction encoding
Reexamination Certificate
2005-02-25
2009-12-15
Hudspeth, David R (Department: 2626)
Data processing: speech signal processing, linguistics, language
Audio signal bandwidth compression or expansion
With content reduction encoding
C704S229000
Reexamination Certificate
active
07634413
ABSTRACT:
A hybrid audio encoding technique incorporates both ABR, or CBR, and VBR encoding modes. For each audio coding block, after a VBR quantization loop meets the NMR target, a second quantization loop might be called to adaptively control the final bitrate. That is, if the NMR-based quantization loop results in a bitrate that is not within a specified range, then a bitrate-based CBR or ABR quantization loop determines a final bitrate that is within the range and is adaptively determined based on the encoding difficulty of the audio data. Excessive bitrates from use of conventional VBR mode are eliminated, while still providing much more constant perceptual sound quality than use of conventional CBR mode can achieve.
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Kaura Hong
Kuo Shyh-shiaw
Albertalli Brian L
Apple Inc.
Hickman Palermo Troung & Becker LLP
Hudspeth David R
Stone Adam C.
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