Chemistry of carbon compounds – Miscellaneous organic carbon compounds – C-metal
Patent
1978-06-22
1979-10-23
Rotman, Alan L.
Chemistry of carbon compounds
Miscellaneous organic carbon compounds
C-metal
C07C15400
Patent
active
041720881
ABSTRACT:
Novel bis(2-fluoro-2,2-dinitroethyl)thionocarbonate, ##STR1## is prepared from two moles of 2-fluoro-2,2-dinitroethanol and two equivats of a strong hydroxyl ion source such as sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide in water and one mole of thiophosgene in an organic solvent which may be methylene chloride, chloroform, or 1,2-dichloroethane. A phase transfer catalyst which may be benzyltriethylammonium chloride, tetrabutylammonium chloride, didodecyldimethylammonium bromide, or cetyltrimethylammonium chloride is used to transfer 2-fluoro-2,2-dinitroethoxy ions formed in the water phase to the organic solvent phase where they react with the thiophosgene to form the bis(2-fluoro-2,2-dinitroethyl)thionocarbonate. Bis(2-fluoro-2,2-dinitroethyl)thionocarbonate is useful as an energetic explosive.
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Adolph Horst G.
Angres Isaac A.
Gilligan William
Branning A. L.
Johnson R. D.
Rotman Alan L.
Sciascia R. S.
The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of
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