Birefringence-free plastics

Stock material or miscellaneous articles – Liquid crystal optical display having layer of specified... – With charge transferring layer of specified composition

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350334, 350337, 350341, 350344, 428212, 428213, 428412, 428913, C09K 334

Patent

active

045445834

ABSTRACT:
Birefringence-free arrangement of plastic foils, characterized in that two plastic foils having a single principal optical axis, said optical axis lying within the plane of the plastic foil, are arranged parallel behind each other so that the optical axes of both plastic foils are forming an angle of 90.degree..+-.7.degree. and the material of the foils with regard to its optical properties and the thickness of the foils being selected in such a manner that the optical path differences .DELTA.n.sub.1 D.sub.1 for the light waves which are associated with the two main refraction indices within the first plastic foil is approximately equal to the optical path difference .DELTA.n.sub.2 d.sub.2 of the second plastic foil, .DELTA.n.sub.1, .DELTA.n.sub.2, being the difference of the main refraction indices in the first and second foil, respectively, and d.sub.1, d.sub.2 standing for their thicknesses, and the use of said arrangement in components and devices in which polarized light is used, especially in liquid crystal displays.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2441049 (1948-06-01), West
Adams and Wexler, "Superimposed Birefractory Plates", 11/30/64, pp. 103-114.
Torbin and Daminov, "Polymer Optical Components", 10/74, pp. 492-498.

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