Bipolar transistors and methods of manufacturing the same

Active solid-state devices (e.g. – transistors – solid-state diode – Bipolar transistor structure

Reexamination Certificate

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C257S197000, C257S273000, C257S462000, C257S517000, C257S526000, C257S556000, C257S592000, C438S189000, C438S235000, C438S309000, C438S325000, C438S350000

Reexamination Certificate

active

06911715

ABSTRACT:
A bipolar transistor in which the occurrence of Kirk effect is suppressed when a high current is injected into the bipolar transistor and a method of fabricating the bipolar transistor are described. The bipolar transistor includes a first collector region of a first conductive type having high impurity concentration, a second collector region of a first conductive type which has high impurity concentration and is formed on the first collector region, a base region of a second conductive type being formed a predetermined portion of the second collector region, and an emitter region of a first conductive type being formed in the base region. The bipolar transistor further includes the third collector region, which has higher impurity concentration than the second collector region, at the bottom of the base region. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the base region from extending toward the second collector region due to the third collector region when a high current is injected into the bipolar transistor, thereby improving the capability of driving a current of the bipolar transistor and preventing the occurrence of Kirk effect even during the injection of a high current.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4337474 (1982-06-01), Yukimoto
patent: 4996581 (1991-02-01), Hamasaki
patent: 5091336 (1992-02-01), Beasom
patent: 5336926 (1994-08-01), Matthews
Double Polysilicon—the technology behind silicon MMICs, RF transistors & PA modules; Philips Brochure; Fact Sheet NIJ004; 1998; 2 pgs.
Peter et al.; Selectively-Implanted Collector Profile Optimisation for High-Speed Vertical Bipolar Transistors; Philips Research Laboratories; 4 pgs.

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