Biosensor membranes

Chemistry: electrical and wave energy – Apparatus – Electrolytic

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Details

204418, 204415, 4352871, 4352891, 435817, G01N 2726

Patent

active

057980306

ABSTRACT:
The present invention relates to a novel biosensor comprising an electrode membrane combination. This novel biosensor employs compounds include a linker lipid for use in attaching a membrane including a plurality of ionophores to an electrode and providing a space between the membrane and the electrode, the electrode being either in part or totally made up of the linker lipid. The linker lipid comprises within the same molecule a hydrophobic region capable of spanning the membrane, an attachment group used to attach the molecule to an electrode surface, a hydrophilic region intermediate said hydrophobic region and the attachment group and a polar head group region attached to the hydrophobic region at a site remote from the hydrophilic region.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4661235 (1987-04-01), Krull et al.
patent: 4849343 (1989-07-01), Krull et al.
patent: 5401378 (1995-03-01), King et al.
patent: 5443955 (1995-08-01), Cornell et al.

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