Biologically pure culture of Actinomyces viscosus strain used fo

Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology – Process of utilizing an enzyme or micro-organism to destroy... – Destruction of hazardous or toxic waste

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435262, 435244, 4352521, 210601, C12S 1300, C12N 120, C12N 138, C02F 300

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054647711

ABSTRACT:
A strain of the bacterium Actinomyces viscosus ATCC-55473 has been discovered, which is able to reductively dechlorinate pentachlorophenol to lesser chlorinated products under anaerobic conditions without the formation of toxic intermediates. Compositions of the bacterium provide a methodology for bioremediation of chemically contaminated sites as an alternative to existing methods which are expensive and environmentally disruptive.

REFERENCES:
Bryant et al. Reductive Dechlorination of PCP by Actinomyces Viscosus strain Dechlorin. Abstr. Pap Am Chem Soc. 204th Mtg, Pt 1, ENVR 1 (1992).
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Bryant et al., Appl. Environ. Microbiol., 1991, 57, pp. 2293-2301.
Nicholson et al., Appl. Environ. Microbiol., 1992, pp. 2280-2286.
DeWeerd et al., Appl. Environ. Microbiol., 1991, 57, pp. 1929-1934.
Buchanon, et al Eds. Bergey's Manual of Determinative Bacteriology 8th ed., The Williams & Wilkins Co., 1974, pp. 657-681.
Gerhardt et al., eds. Manual Methods for General Bacteriology American Society for Microbiology, 1981, pp. 409-443.
Van Dort, et al., Appl. Environ. Microbiol., 1991, 57, pp. 1576-1578.
Madsen et al., Appl. Environ. Microbiol., 1992, 58, pp. 557-561.
De Marini et al., Environ. Molec. Mutagen., 1990, vol. 15, pp. 1-9.

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