Biologically active polypeptide fusion dimers

Drug – bio-affecting and body treating compositions – Designated organic active ingredient containing – Peptide containing doai

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530350, 530399, 536 234, 435 697, 435325, C07K 1449, C12N 1518, A61K 3818

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active

057054843

ABSTRACT:
The present invention provides a biologically active multimeric polypeptide molecule in which two or more monomeric subunits are linked together as a single polypeptide ("fusion multimer"). These fusion multimers are more easily and rapidly refolded than unfused multimers, because the reactions necessary to generate the biologically active multimeric form of the polypeptide proceed with first order, rather than second or higher order, reaction kinetics. Fusion multimers also eliminate the simultaneous formation of undesired polypeptide by-products during refolding. The fusion multimers of the present invention specifically include PDGF fusion dimers.

REFERENCES:
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Andersson et al., Assignment of Interchain Disulfide Bonds in Platelet-derived Growth Factor (PDGF) and Evidence for Agonist Activity of Monomeric PDGF, J. Biol. Chem., 267 (16), 11260-11265 (1990).
Qian, S.W. et al., Identification of the structural doman that distinguishes the actions of the type 1 and 2 isoforms of transforming growth factor .beta. on endothelial cells, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, (89), (1992).
Brinkmann et al., Independent domain folding of Pseudomonas exotoxin and single-chain immunotixins: Influence of interdomain connections, Proc.Natl.Acad.Sci. USA, (89) (1992).
Geisow, M.J., Molecular couturiers and designer proteins, Tibtech, (11) (1993).

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