Biological production of acetal or ketal substituted benzene com

Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology – Micro-organism – tissue cell culture or enzyme using process... – Preparing heterocyclic carbon compound having only o – n – s,...

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435126, 435148, 435189, C12P 1706, C12P 1704, C12P 726, C12N 902

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052847594

ABSTRACT:
Meta-hydroxyphenylacetylenes are produced from phenyl-substituted ketal or acetal precursors. Using biotransformation processes, these precursors serve as substrates that are converted to cis-dihydrodiol intermediates. The cis-dihydrodiols can be converted chemically to the corresponding meta-substituted compounds, e.g., meta-substituted phenols, and then to m-hydroxyphenylacetylene, which is an intermediate needed to produce acetylene-terminated resins. The biotransformation step employs arene-2,3-dioxygenase in intra- or extra- cellular form.

REFERENCES:
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Gibson et al., "Initial Reactions in the Oxidation of Ethylbenzene by Pseudomonas putida", Biochemistry, vol. 12, No. 8, pp. 1526-1527, 1973.
Yeh, W. et al., "Toluene Dioxyginase: A Multicomponent Enzyme System", Biochem. and Biophys. Res. Comm., vol. 78, No. 1, pp. 401-410, 1977.
Subramamian, V. et al., "Double Hydroxylation Reactions in Microorganisms", J. Indian Inst. Sci., vol. 60, No. 8, pp. 143-148, 1978.
Klecka, G. M. et al. "Metabolism of Dibenzo-p-Dioxin and Chlorinated Dibenzo-p-Dioxins by a Beijerinckia species", Appl. and Environ. Microbiology, vol. 39, No. 2, pp. 288-296, 1980.
Griffin, M. et al. "Possible Uses of Microorganisms in the Manufacture of Plastics and Synthetic Fibers", Biotechnology and Genetic Engineering Reviews, vol. 4, pp. 263-290, 1986.

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