Biological control of diseases of harvested agricultural commodi

Drug – bio-affecting and body treating compositions – Whole live micro-organism – cell – or virus containing – Fungus

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4352554, 435921, A01N 6300, C12N 116

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active

054259410

ABSTRACT:
The present invention is drawn to isolates of Candida oleophila which are effective for the control of postharvest diseases in fruit and to biocontrol compositions which include such isolates. A method of utilizing the isolates to inhibit pathogens which cause postharvest diseases is also described. The organisms were isolated from the surface of tomato fruit and are useful for the control of a variety of fruit-rot pathogens in a variety of fruits.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4764371 (1988-08-01), Pusey et al.
patent: 4857468 (1989-08-01), Kutsuki
patent: 5041384 (1991-08-01), Wilson et al.
patent: 5047239 (1991-09-01), Pusey
McLaughlin et al., "Effect of Inoculum Concentration and Salt Solutions on Biological Control of Postharvest Diseases of Apple with Candida sp.,") Phytopathology, vol. 80, No. 5, pp. 456-461. 1990.
McLaughlin et al., "Characterization and Reclassification of Yeasts Used for Biological Control of Postharvest Diseases of Fruits and Vegetables", Applied and Environmental Microbiology, vol. 56, No. 11, pp. 3583-3586, 1990.
Parish et al., "Yeasts and Molds Isolated from Spoiling Citrus Products and By-products", Biological Abstracts 89:289183, 1989.
Davis et al., "The Fungal Flora of Loganberries in Relation to Storage and Spoilage", Biological Abstracts; 77:179654, 1977.
Pusey et al., "Compatibility of Bacillus subtilis for Postharvest Control of Peach Brown Rot with Commercial Fruit Waxes, Dicloran, and Cold Storage Conditions", Plant Disease, vol. 70, No. 6, pp. 587-590, 1986.
Pusey et al., "Postharvest Biological Control of Stone Fruit Brown Rot by Bacillus subtilis, Plant Disease", vol. 68, No. 9, pp. 753-756, 1984.
Wilson et al., "Biological Control of Postharvest Diseases of Fruits and Vegetables: An Emerging Technology", Ann. Rev. Phytopathol., vol. 27, pp. 425-441, 1989.
Droby et al., "Antagonistic Microorganisms as Biological Control Agents of Postharvest Diseases of Fruits and Vegetables", Postharvest News and Information, vol. 2, pp. 169-173, 1991.

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