Biological control for weed trees

Drug – bio-affecting and body treating compositions – Whole live micro-organism – cell – or virus containing – Fungus

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424405, 435243, 4352541, 435911, 504116, 504117, A01N 2500, A01N 6300, C12N 100, C12N 114

Patent

active

055871585

ABSTRACT:
The common tree patbogen Chondrostereum purpureum is a known agent for effective biological control of so-called weed trees, e.g. red alder (Alnus rubra Bong). However, the commercial production and application of C. purpureum as a biological control has been hindered by the lack of durable and easily produced reproductive structures (spores) and the fragile nature of the fungus mycelium. In accordance with the present invention, a refrigeration storable preparation of the fungus C. purpureum includes a culture medium containing 90-95% by weight finely powdered inert material, approximately 3-10% by weight carbohydrates, approximately 0.1-0.3% by weight of a nitrogen source capable of providing approximately 0.01-0.03% by weight nitrogen; and trace amounts of a vitamin, preferably thiamine; sufficient water to establish and promote fungus growth while avoiding free moisture; and live mycelium of the fungus Chondrostereum purpureum. Such a preparation can be packaged and stored for up to one year. When mixed with a liquid carrier such as water, the product can be applied to weed trees.

REFERENCES:
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Tabata et al., Natural Medicines, 48(1) 1994 18-27, abstr.
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Yoshida et al., Nippon Kingakukai Kaiho 35 (3) 1994, 173-80, abstr.

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