Biofoam II

Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 ser – Synthetic resins – Cellular products or processes of preparing a cellular...

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106122, 106124, 106125, 106126, 106129, 106133, 106205, 106207, 106218, 521 61, C08J 926, C08J 928

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active

053608283

ABSTRACT:
Biofoam is a rigid, microcellular organic foam made from organic materials derived from natural products and biological organisms. Starting materials include agar, agarose, gelatin, algin, alginates, gellan gum, and microcrystalline cellulose. The organic material is dissolved in a polar solvent, typically water, and the mixture is gelled. The water in the gel pores is replaced at least once with another solvent to reduce the pore size of the final biofoam. The solvent in the gel pores may be replaced several times. After the final replacement of solvent, the gel is frozen and freeze-dried to form a biofoam. Translucent biofoams are formed by selecting a final solvent that forms very small crystals. A variety of crystalline, fibrous, amorphous, or metallic additives may be incorporated into the foam structure to produce lightweight composite materials with enhanced strength and insulating properties.

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"The Light Stuff" by Andrew Chaikin, Popular Science, p. 72, Feb. 1993.
"The Versitile Biofoam Solid" by Robert L. Morrison, The World & I, p. 244, Nov., 1992.
"SEAgel the latest in lightweight insulators" by Gordon Yano, Newsline, published by UC-LLNL, Jun. 5, 1992.
The Woodworkers' Store Catalog 1992-1993, cover page, and page 1 with packing peanut material listed.
"Lighter-than-Air Material Derived from Kelp", Inside R&D, vol. 21, No. 35, p. 8, Aug. 26, 1992.
"Lightweight, Biodegradable SEAgel has rich Commerical Potential", Industrial Bioprocessing Technology, vol. 14, No. 10, p. 5, Oct. 1992.

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