Biodegradable injectable nanoparticles

Drug – bio-affecting and body treating compositions – Preparations characterized by special physical form – Particulate form

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424489, 424497, 424498, 424502, 424451, 424462, 514963, 42840221, 42840224, 428403, A61K 950, A61K 916, A61K 948, A61K 958

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055431585

ABSTRACT:
Particles are provided that are not rapidly cleared from the blood stream by the macrophages of the reticuloendothelial system, and that can be modified to achieve variable release rates or to target specific cells or organs. The particles have a biodegradable solid core containing a biologically active material and poly(alkylene glycol) moieties on the surface. The terminal hydroxyl group of the poly(alkylene glycol) can be used to covalently attach onto the surface of the particles biologically active molecules, including antibodies targeted to specific cells or organs, or molecules affecting the charge, lipophilicity or hydrophilicity of the particle. The surface of the particle can also be modified by attaching biodegradable polymers of the same structure as those forming the core of the particles.

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