Bio-absorbable composite tissue scaffold

Surgery – Truss – Pad

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Details

128 92C, 128 92B, 128 92D, A61F 100

Patent

active

045120382

ABSTRACT:
The invention comprises a bio-compatible composition suitable for constructing surgical articles for the repair or replacement of a part of the body of a human or non-human animal, e.g., ligaments, tendons, bones, comprising a composite of a bio-absorbable polymer and at least one substrate of a plurality of carbon fibers.
The invention also includes surgical articles fabricated from the composites for the repair of damaged tissue, e.g., tendons, ligaments and bones.
The invention includes a method for the formation of the aforesaid composite comprising providing a substrate of the carbon fibers and providing the substrate with a continuous coating of a bio-absorbable polymer.
The invention also includes the surgical repair of a damaged body part such as a ligament, tendon or bone comprising surgically affixing to the damaged part the surgical article, the bio-absorbable polymer being absorbed by the body upon formation of the new tissue.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 3276448 (1966-10-01), Kronenthal
patent: 3463158 (1969-08-01), Schmitt et al.
patent: 3526906 (1970-09-01), Delaszlo
patent: 3707006 (1972-12-01), Bokros et al.
patent: 3738906 (1973-06-01), Olcott
patent: 3739773 (1973-06-01), Schmitt et al.
patent: 3893196 (1975-07-01), Hochman
patent: 3992725 (1976-11-01), Homsy
patent: 4164045 (1979-08-01), Bokros et al.
patent: 4196230 (1978-12-01), Gibson et al.
"Polylaetic Acid for Surgical Implants", Kulkarni et al., Arch Surgery, vol. 93, pp. 839-843, Nov. 1, 1966.
"Induction of Tendon and Ligament Formation by Carbon Implants", Jenkins, et al., Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, vol. 59B, pp. 53-57.

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