Binding affinity of antigenic peptides for MHC molecules

Drug – bio-affecting and body treating compositions – Antigen – epitope – or other immunospecific immunoeffector – Conjugate or complex

Patent

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

4241851, 4241931, A61K 3900

Patent

active

058243151

ABSTRACT:
This invention provides methods of improving the binding affinity of a peptide epitope for MHC Class II molecules by attaching to the N-terminus of the peptide epitope a hydrophobic amino acid or a peptide containing a hydrophobic amino acid. The invention also provides complexes between the modified antigenic peptides and MHC Class II molecules, as well as method for treating deleterious immune responses.

REFERENCES:
patent: 5130297 (1992-07-01), Sharma et al.
patent: 5194425 (1993-03-01), Sharma et al.
patent: 5260422 (1993-11-01), Clark et al.
patent: 5399347 (1995-03-01), Trentham et al.
patent: 5468481 (1995-11-01), Sharma et al.
patent: 5595881 (1997-01-01), Kendricks
Burnham Am. S. Hosp. Pharm 51:210, 1994.
Nihara et al Eur. J. Immunol. 26: 1736, 1996.
Lamb et al. Immunology 85: 447, 1995.
Martin et al. J. of Immunol. 148: 1359, 1992.
Karin et al. J. Exp. Med. 180:2227, 1994.
Nas et al J. of Immunol. 148: 369, 1992.
Arimilli et al. Immunol. and Cell Biology 74:99, 1996.
Nas et al J. of Biol. Chem. 271: 10413, 1996.
Nas et al. PNAS 90: 1604, 1993.
Clank et al J. of Biol. Chem. 269: 94, 1994.
Sharma et al PNAS 88: 11465, 1991.
Acha-Orbea, et al., "T Cell Receptors in Murine Autoimmune Diseases", Ann. Rev. Immunol, 7:371-405 (1989).
Engelhard, V.H., "How Cells Process Antigens", Scientific American, pp. 54-61 Aug. 1994.
Hammer, et al., "Peptide Binding Specificity of HLA-DR4 Molecules: Correlation with Rheumatoid Arthritis Association", J. Exp. Med. 181:1847-1855 (1994).
Hohfield, et al., "Human T-helper lymphocytes in myasthenia gravis recognize the nicotinic receptor .alpha. subunit", Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 84:5379-5383 (1987).
Holoshitz, et al., "T Lymphocytes of Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients show Augmented reactivity to a fraction of mycobacteria cross-reactive with cartilage", The Lancet ii:305-309 (1986).
Lindstrom, et al., "Myasthenia Gravis", Adv. Immunol, 42:233-284 (1988).
Maron, et al., "H-2K Mutation controls Immune Response Phenotype of Autoimmune Thyroiditis", J. Exp. Med. 152:1115-1120 (1980).
O'Sullivan, et al., "Characterization of the Specificity of Peptide Binding to Four DR Haplotypes", The Journal of Immunology, 145(6):1799-1808 (1990).
Rotzschke, et al., "Naturally-Occuring Peptide Antigens Derived from the MHC Class-I-Restricted Processing Pathway", Immunology Today, 12(12):447-455 (1991).
Stuart, et al., "Collagen Autoimmune Arthritis", Ann. Rev. Immunol, 2:199-218 (1984).
Tzartos, et al., "Monoclonal antibodies used to probe acetylcholine receptor structure: Localization of the main immunogenic region and detection of similarities between subunits", Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 77:755-759 (1980).
van Eden, et al., "Cloning of the mycobacterial epitope recognized by T lymphocytes in adjuvant arthritis", Nature, 331:171-173, (1988).
Wucherpfennig, et al., "Structural Requirements for Binding of an Immunodominant Myelin Basic Protein Peptide to DR2 Isotypes and for Its Recognition by Human T Cell Clones", J. Exp. Med., 179:279-290 (1994).
Wucherpfennig, et al., "Structural Basis for Major Histocompatibility Complex (MHC) --linked Susceptibility to Autoimmunity: Charged Residues of a Single MHC Binding Pocket Confer Selective Presentation of Self-Peptides in Pemphigus Vulgaris", Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 92:11935-11939 (1995).

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for the USA inventors and patents. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Binding affinity of antigenic peptides for MHC molecules does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.

If you have personal experience with Binding affinity of antigenic peptides for MHC molecules, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Binding affinity of antigenic peptides for MHC molecules will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-241788

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.