Mineral oils: processes and products – Asphalts – tars – pitches and resins; making – treating and... – By distillation
Patent
1974-11-11
1977-04-12
Levine, Herbert
Mineral oils: processes and products
Asphalts, tars, pitches and resins; making, treating and...
By distillation
208 44, 208 67, 423448, C10G 3706
Patent
active
040173780
ABSTRACT:
A binder suitable for use in electrodes is prepared by distilling a residue boiling above 200.degree. C from steam cracking to give a material with a KS softening point of 55.degree. - 90.degree. C and thermally ageing the material to increase the KS softening point to 80.degree. - 100.degree. C.
The residue may be obtained from the steam cracking of naphtha. The thermal ageing may be carried out by heating under reflux or by recycling the residue at the base of the distillation column.
The binder preferably has a KS softening point of 88.degree. - 100.degree. C a density above 1.20, a Conradson carbon index of 45 - 60, a beta resin content of 20 - 35% wt and an alpha resin content below 10% wt.
REFERENCES:
patent: 2752290 (1956-06-01), Beattie
patent: 3537976 (1970-11-01), Alexander et al.
patent: 3794579 (1974-02-01), Enomoto et al.
Bonzom Albert Julus Lucien
Fauveau Christian Pierre Maurice
Moutard nee Andre Anne Marie Eugenie
Levine Herbert
The British Petroleum Company Limited
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