Electrical transmission or interconnection systems – Nonlinear reactor systems – Parametrons
Patent
1986-03-14
1988-06-07
LaRoche, Eugene R.
Electrical transmission or interconnection systems
Nonlinear reactor systems
Parametrons
307264, 307266, 333 20, H03K 301
Patent
active
047499508
ABSTRACT:
A technique for converting electromagnetic pulses to higher power amplitude and shorter duration, in binary multiples, splits an input pulse into two channels, and subjects the pulses in the two channels to a number of binary pulse compression operations. Each pulse compression operation entails combining the pulses in both input channels and selectively steering the combined power to one output channel during the leading half of the pulses and to the other output channel during the trailing half of the pulses, and then delaying the pulse in the first output channel by an amount equal to half the initial pulse duration. Apparatus for carrying out each of the binary multiplication operation preferably includes a four-port coupler (such as a 3 dB hybrid), which operates on power inputs at a pair of input ports by directing the combined power to either of a pair of output ports, depending on the relative phase of the inputs. Therefore, by appropriately phase coding the pulses prior to any of the pulse compression stages, the entire pulse compression (with associated binary power multiplication) can be carried out solely with passive elements.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3573651 (1971-04-01), Engelbrecht
patent: 4009444 (1977-02-01), Farkas et al.
patent: 4016503 (1977-04-01), Rambo
patent: 4384291 (1983-05-01), Lewis
Farkas, "A New Pulse Compression Method to Increase SLAC Energy", SLAC/AP-17 (Apr. 1984).
Farkas, "System for Savings 6 MW of Slac RF System Line Power", Single Pass Collider Memo CN-238 (Jul. 1983).
Ham Seung
LaRoche Eugene R.
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