Bidirectional optically powered signal transmission apparatus

Optical waveguides – With optical coupler – Plural

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Details

359152, 359171, 359173, G02B 6293

Patent

active

057968900

ABSTRACT:
A bidirectional optically powered signal transmission apparatus includes a control station and a field station which are optically linked by an optical fiber for signal transmission and for power transmission. The control station sends a first light beam to a light receiver in the field station. The field station sends a second light beam to the control station. The first and second light beams are at different wavelengths so that simultaneous bidirectional transmission is enabled. The field station further converts a portion of the first light beam to electric power for powering the field station. The field station demodulates an AC component superimposed on the light it receives to produce an AC electric signal for control of the field station. The control and field stations include respective optical transceiver circuits, each including a light source, light receiver and light splitter-coupler. The light receiver in the control station further includes a light receiver array for converting a portion of the first light beam to electric power.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 4596051 (1986-06-01), Feldman
patent: 4727535 (1988-02-01), Brandt
patent: 4973169 (1990-11-01), Slonecker
patent: 5068541 (1991-11-01), Kondo
patent: 5119679 (1992-06-01), Frisch
patent: 5223707 (1993-06-01), Bjork
patent: 5664035 (1997-09-01), Tsuji et al.
G.R. Cucci, "Light Powered Systems, a Fiberoptic Interconnect Technology
S. Henkel, "Single Optical Fiber Does It All for Smart Transmitters", Sensors, Jan. 1992, p. 8.
W. Gross, "Fiber-Optic Hybrid Sensors with Optical Power Supply", Siemens Forsch.-u. Entwickl.-Ber. Bd. 17, 1988, Nr. 1, pp. 13-17.

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