Radiant energy – Irradiation of objects or material – Irradiation of semiconductor devices
Patent
1997-09-08
1999-05-11
Nguyen, Kiet T.
Radiant energy
Irradiation of objects or material
Irradiation of semiconductor devices
250251, H01J37/317
Patent
active
059030097
ABSTRACT:
A plasma-enhanced electron shower (62) for an ion implantation system (10) is provided, including an extension tube (66) having a replaceable graphite inner liner (88). The inner liner is biased to a low negative potential (-6 V) to prevent low energy secondary electrons generated by the electron shower target from being shunted away from the wafer, keeping them available for wafer charge neutralization. The electrically biased inner surface is provided with serrations (126) comprising alternating wafer-facing surfaces (128) and target-facing surfaces (130). During operation of the electron shower (62), photoresist or other material which may sputter back from the wafer collects on the wafer-facing surfaces (128), rendering them non-conductive, while the target-facing surfaces (130) remain clean and therefore conductive. The conductive target-facing surfaces provide a shunt (low resistance) path to electrical ground for high energy electrons generated in the electron shower.
REFERENCES:
patent: 5399871 (1995-03-01), Ito et al.
Bernstein James D.
Freer Brian S.
Kellerman Peter L.
Eaton Corporation
Kastelic John A.
Nguyen Kiet T.
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