Bi-directional operating closure for a liquid container

Receptacles – Closures – Closure members having alignable openings

Reexamination Certificate

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Details

C220S710500, C220S713000, C220S715000, C220S254800, C222S484000, C222S469000, C222S481500

Reexamination Certificate

active

06216903

ABSTRACT:

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to the structure of an opening for pouring on a container storing a liquid, such as a cup, water bottle, thermos bottle, etc., and in particular relates to a structure of the opening on a container for liquids which, when pouring out the liquid stored in the container, does not pour out a large amount at one time from the container opening, but pours out only an appropriate amount; prevents overflowing; and when necessary, provides the amount appropriate for drinking directly from the container.
This application is based on Japanese Patent Application, No. Hei 10-82242, the contents of which are incorporated herein by reference.
2. Description of the Related Art
Containers like bottles for storing seasonings such as soy sauce, water bottles and thermos bottles for storing, preserving, and carrying drinks such as hot water and coffee, and heat retaining cups, etc., which have a heat retaining capacity, are used as containers for storing and preserving liquids. In addition, among these containers, particularly in containers which store liquids such as soy sauce, etc., there are those which provide an extraction cap having an aperture bored into it for appropriately adjusting the amount of the portion at the opening in such a manner that a large amount of any type of liquid will not pour out in one portion from the opening when the stored liquid is poured out during use.
In addition, in a portable liquid container such as water bottle or a thermos bottle, like that disclosed in Japanese Patent Application, First Publication, No. Hei 7-251854, containers for drinks have been proposed and marketed which do not pour out a large amount, but rather appropriately restrict the amount of flow, even when drinking, when bringing the opening as it is to the mouth while consuming the beverage. That is, this container for drinks is a cup shaped insulating heat retaining container having a wide opening and a lid with a slanted bottom surface, and an engaged lid member provided with a liquid passage hole on the slanted bottom surface and an air hole on the slanted top. At the same time, two screw threads for installation of the lid member are provided such that ends of the screw threads for installation on the container opening are off-set from each other by 90° with the handle positioned therebetween.
In addition, in this manner, by engaging this lid member on the opening of the container, when pouring, the amount of the liquid poured can be limited by the size of the liquid passage hole, and there is not spurting which can cause the drinker to choke and cough, or stopping up, and it is possible to consume an appropriate amount of beverage. In addition, the installation of the lid member can be carried out by appropriately selecting either one of the two screw threads to use, and thereby whether one is right or left handed, by grasping the handle according to one's handedness, the liquid flow passage hole can be positioned on the mouth, and thus can be used skillfully and suitably depending on one's handedness.
However, when used by itself, the above type of opening structure, which provides an aperture hole for adjusting the amount of the flow of the portion, is usually open, and thus there are the problems that contaminants can enter the container, and when accidentally overturned, the contents will spill from the container. Because of this, in a bottle container for seasonings such as soy sauce, etc., it is a fact that the lid cap must always be installed on the opening.
In addition, in insulated liquid containers with a wide opening such as thermos bottles or insulated cups, etc., the heat inside the container escapes outside through the open liquid passage hole and the air hole, causing the heat and cold retaining effect to deteriorate, and thus their characteristic capacities as insulating containers cannot be used to sufficient advantage.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
In consideration of the above problems, it is the goal of the present invention to provide a structure for an opening for a container for liquids which overcomes the above-described inconveniences; can restrict the amount of liquid while pouring; can have the pouring position appropriately positioned depending on handedness when grasped by a person of either handedness; and in addition, when not in use cut off the interior of the container from outside air, preventing contaminants from entering and spillage when turned over; and at the same time in an insulated container can maintain heat retention; and is convenient to use.
In order to overcome the above problems, the present invention is characterized in providing an opening member disposed airtight and detachably on the opening of the container, this opening member rotatably housing a rotating lid member which has a lid body that slides on the bottom surface of a container-shaped pouring member provided with two fixed pouring openings on the bottom surface, and at the same time, on the lid body of this rotating lid member are provided pouring openings and air holes which respectively engage simultaneously with two fixed pouring openings on the bottom surface of this pouring member by the rotation of this rotating lid member.
In this structure of an opening for a container for liquids of the present invention, the two fixed pouring openings provided on the bottom surface of this pouring member can be disposed on opposite sides of a center, and the pouring opening and the air hole on the lid body of the rotating lid member, which slides by rotation on the bottom surface of the pouring member, can be disposed at positions corresponding to the two fixed pouring openings on the bottom surface of this pouring member.
In addition, in this structure of an opening for a container for liquids of the present invention, the pouring openings and air holes of the lid body of the rotating lid member engage with the two fixed pouring opening on the bottom surface of the pouring member, and constitute two paired groups disposed at adjacent positions such that the pouring openings are less than 180° apart.
Additionally, in the structure of an opening for a container for liquids of the present invention, an engagement-release member can be provided on the respective sliding surfaces of the bottom surface of the pouring member and the lid body of the rotating lid member for positioning the opening and closing positions when the fixed pouring opening of the pouring member and the pouring opening of the rotating lid member are engaged and when the fixed pouring opening is closed.
Furthermore, in the structure of an opening for a container for liquids of the prevent invention, this engaging release part can be a concave (or concave) parts.
In addition, in the structure of an opening for a container for liquids of the present invention, at least one of the concave (or convex) parts can be an elastic material.
Additionally, in the structure of an opening for a container for liquids of the present invention, the bottom surface of the pouring member and the sliding surface of the lid body of the rotating lid member which slides thereon can have an umbrella shape which rises gradually towards the center.
Furthermore, in the structure of an opening for a container for liquids of the prevent invention, the disposition of the rotating lid member which can rotate by sliding on the bottom surface of the pouring member is connected by an pivot via an urging member.
The structure of the opening for a container for liquids of the present invention produces effects such as those disclosed below when implemented in the above-described manner:
Because the opening of container for liquids is made so that a pouring opening which restricts the amount of flow is formed, it is possible to pour out an appropriate amount which does not produce overflow by pouring out at one time the liquid stored in the container; and thereby it is possible to manage the pouring safely.
In addition, as a container for beverages, of course it i

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