Benzenesulfonamide derivatives as bradykinin antagonists

Drug – bio-affecting and body treating compositions – Designated organic active ingredient containing – Having -c- – wherein x is chalcogen – bonded directly to...

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514314, 546172, A61K 3147, C07D21536

Patent

active

059689510

DESCRIPTION:

BRIEF SUMMARY
This application is the national phase of PCT/FR96/00845, filed Jun. 6, 1996, published as WO 96/40639 on Dec. 19, 1996.


FIELD OF THE INVENTION

The present invention relates to novel benzenesulfonamide compounds, to the process for their preparation and to their use in therapeutics.
These novel compounds have especially an antagonistic action towards bradykinin and are useful in therapeutics, particularly for the treatment of pain and inflammation and especially in the treatment of asthma and allergic rhinitis.


PRIOR ART

It is known that one of the possible ways of treating certain pathological conditions of a painful and/or inflammatory nature (such as asthma, rhinitis, septic shock, toothache, etc.) is to antagonize the action of certain hormones such as bradykinin or kallidin. These peptide hormones are in fact involved in a large number of physiological processes, some of which are closely associated with these pathological conditions.
Although no products possessing this mode of action have yet been marketed, numerous studies have been undertaken to create compounds capable of being bradykinin receptor antagonists. Bradykinin is a peptide hormone consisting of 9 amino acids (Arg-Pro-Pro-Gly-Phe-Ser-Pro-Phe-Arg) and kallidin is a peptide hormone (Lys-Arg-Pro-Pro-Gly-Phe-Ser-Pro-Phe-Arg) which has an additional amino acid (Lys) compared with bradykinin. Earlier studies are known to have produced peptides which react with the bradykinin receptors: some, such as bradycor (CP.0127 from Cortech), icatibant (HOE 140 from Hoechst) ["bradycor" and "icatibant" are international non-proprietary names (INN)] or NPC 17761 (from Scios-Nova), have an inhibitory action on the binding of bradykinin to the bradykinin B.sub.2 receptor. More recently, non-peptide compounds have been proposed as bradykinin antagonists in respect of binding to the bradykinin B.sub.2 receptor, especially in EP-A-0596406 and EP-A-0622361. It is also known that certain compounds structurally related to those described in the two patent applications cited above have already been described as possibly having antithrombotic properties, especially in DE-A-3617183 and EP-A-0261539.


OBJECT OF THE INVENTION

There is a need for ways to reduce or eliminate pain and inflammation in mammals and particularly in man.
To meet this need, a novel technical solution has been sought which is effective on the one hand in the treatment of pain, irrespective of its origin, especially that associated with inflammatory phenomena, and on the other hand in the treatment of inflammation.
According to the invention, it is proposed to provide a novel technical solution which uses competitive binding, at the bradykinin B.sub.2 receptor, between (i) bradykinin and related or analogous hormones, and (ii) an antagonistic substance, and utilizes benzenesulfonamide compounds which are structurally different from the known products mentioned above and which limit or substantially inhibit the binding of bradykinin and analogous hormones to said bradykinin B.sub.2 receptor.
In accordance with this novel technical solution, it is proposed according to a first feature of the invention to provide benzenesulfonamide compounds as novel industrial products, according to a second feature of the invention to provide a process for the preparation of these compounds, and according to a third feature of the invention to provide the use of these compounds, especially in therapeutics, as analgesic and/or anti-inflammatory active ingredients.


SUBJECT OF THE INVENTION

In accordance with the novel technical solution of the invention, a benzenesulfonamide compound is recommended as a novel industrial product, said compound being characterized in that it is selected from the group consisting of: ##STR2## in which: X is a halogen atom, atom or a group --A--B--R.sub.3, ##STR3## relative to which the substituents A and R.sub.3 are in the ortho, meta or para position, or ##STR4## R.sub.3 is --H, --OH, --NR.sub.4 R.sub.5 or --COR.sub.6, R.sub.6 is a group --OH, --OCH.sub.3, --OC.sub.2 H.su

REFERENCES:
patent: 5059610 (1991-10-01), Huang
patent: 5212182 (1993-05-01), Musser et al.
patent: 5563162 (1996-10-01), Oku
Stewart JM. Biopolymers. 37, 143-155, 1995.
Stewart JM. Agents and Actions Suppl. 38(I), 546-550, 1992.

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