Beam multiplier that can be used as an exit-pupil expander...

Optical: systems and elements – Diffraction – From grating

Reexamination Certificate

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C359S569000

Reexamination Certificate

active

07339737

ABSTRACT:
A beam multiplier includes a beam-multiplying layer and an adjacent optical layer. The beam-multiplying layer is operable to generate output beamlets of light from an input beam of light, and the optical layer has an adjustable index of refraction. By switching the index of refraction of the optical layer between first and second values, one can switch the beam multiplier to a first state (e.g., “on”) where it generates the output beamlets of light, and can switch the beam multiplier to a second state (e.g., “off”) where it passes the input beam of light but does not generate the output beamlets. And by using the beam multiplier as an exit-pupil expander, one can switch the exit-pupil expander to a first state where it generates multiple exit-pupil images, and to a second state where it generates only a single exit-pupil image.

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European Search Report for EP 02 78 9347.
Hakan Urey, “Diffractive Exit-pupil Expander for Display Applications”, Applied Optics, vol. 40, No. 32, Nov. 10, 2002, pp. 5840-5851.
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