Communications: electrical – Condition responsive indicating system – Specific condition
Reissue Patent
1996-01-22
2001-07-17
Lefkowitz, Edward (Department: 2632)
Communications: electrical
Condition responsive indicating system
Specific condition
C320SDIG011, C320SDIG011, C324S435000
Reissue Patent
active
RE037281
ABSTRACT:
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a battery voltage alarm apparatus for use in a paging receiver and the like.
In a conventional radio paging system, subscribers are sorted into a plurality of groups, a plurality of receiving units are assigned with individual identification numbers and paged by using the identification numbers, and each signal unit drives, upon receipt of a paging signal, an announcing circuit to cause it to raise a ringing or other announcing means which informs the user of the occurrence of paging. In this system, it is preferable that paging be confirmed without fail even when the user is staying at any place and in the paging receiver, detection of a decrease in voltage of a power supply battery and consequent exchange of the battery at good timing are of a very important procedure for the sake of maintaining receiving sensitivity. Accordingly, the battery voltage detecting function is so designed as to raise a battery low voltage alarm (hereinafter simply referred to as LVA) of continuous ringing or other announcing means so that the user may be urged to exchange the battery. The LVA is one of various kinds of alarms, including reception announcing means.
However, the conventional LVA faces the following problems.
(1) When power supply voltage is decreased so as to raise an alarm during a user's sleep at night or during a long absence of the user, the alarm is noticed by the user and yet the LVA is continued until eventual complete exhaustion of the battery and consequent interruption of the alarm, with the result that the user cannot be informed of the timing for battery exchange. Taking the occurrence of a decreased voltage occurring during a user's sleep at night, for instance, the alarm must be raised continuously for about 7 to 10 hours before the user wakes, but it is almost impossible to continue the alarm for such a long time with a battery having a low or decreased voltage.
(2) If the LVA is mistaken for a paging alarm and resetting is effected, then the LVA will never be raised again and the timing for battery change will be missed.
The present invention intends to solve these problems.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
An object of the present invention is to reduce power consumption during an alarm raised in the event of a decrease in battery voltage so as to permit a long-term activity of the alarm.
A preferred embodiment of the invention is with the aim of informing the user of an LVA without fail by raising an alarm again at the termination of a predetermined interval of time even if the LVA is brought into resetting.
According to the invention, to accomplish the above objects, a plurality of steps of LVA detection levels are set, and alarms are made to be different for individual detection levels.
In the preferred embodiment of the invention, means is provided for raising an alarm again at the termination of the predetermined interval of time following resetting of the alarm.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4536757 (1985-08-01), Ijntema
patent: 4547770 (1985-10-01), Suzuki et al.
patent: 4660027 (1987-04-01), Davis
patent: 4755816 (1988-07-01), De Luca
patent: 5140310 (1992-08-01), DeLuca et al.
patent: 5424721 (1995-06-01), Asai
patent: 59-100869 (1984-06-01), None
patent: 217830 (1990-01-01), None
Lefkowitz Edward
Matsushita Electric - Industrial Co., Ltd.
Stevens Davis Miller & Mosher LLP
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