Battery unit and battery energy billing method

Electricity: battery or capacitor charging or discharging – Serially connected batteries or cells – With discharge of cells or batteries

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320 35, 320 43, 320 48, H01M 1044, H01M 1048

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active

055258905

ABSTRACT:
A battery unit of a cartridge type for use as a power supply for electric motorcars, broadcasting apparatus and the like comprises a battery, a monitoring unit for monitoring the condition of the battery and storing information about the battery, a display for displaying data obtained by the monitoring unit, an I/O unit for sending out data representing the condition of the battery monitored by the monitoring unit to an external device, and a battery identification output unit for sending out a battery identification signal representing the type of the battery. The monitoring unit comprises a voltage measuring unit for measuring the supply voltage of the battery, a current measuring unit for measuring the current supplied from the battery, a temperature sensor for sensing the temperature of the battery, and a clock for indicating passage of time. The monitoring unit determines the quantity of residual electrical energy remaining in the battery when replacing the battery with a fully charged battery.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4289836 (1981-09-01), Lemelson
patent: 4553081 (1985-11-01), Koenck
patent: 4638237 (1987-01-01), Fernandez
patent: 4725784 (1988-02-01), Peled et al.
patent: 4998055 (1991-03-01), Nash et al.
patent: 5136620 (1992-08-01), Eaves
patent: 5144218 (1992-09-01), Bosscha
European Search Report, Nov. 11, 1993 (3 pages).

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