Battery separators made from polymeric fibers

Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture – Methods – Surface bonding and/or assembly therefor

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Details

156181, 156244, 136146, 136148, D04H 316, H01M 216

Patent

active

039727599

ABSTRACT:
A battery separator and the process for preparing it, having excellent abrasion resistance, stiffness, porosity, pore size, and electrical resistance is produced by a process that includes degrading a fiber forming polymer, melt-blowing fibers from the degraded polymers and forming a non-woven mat of the fibers randomly laid and self-bonded. The non-woven mat is then compacted, in a critical manner, preferably at temperatures for polypropylene of from 290.degree. to 310.degree.F., using relatively low pressures, i.e. 10 psi/in.sup.2 or lss, to obtain a battery separator meeting precise and essential specifications.

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"Superfine Thermoplastic Fibers," Wente, Ind. Eng. Chem., vol. 18, No. 8, pp. 1342-1346, Aug. 1956.

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