Battery provided with explosion-proof components

Chemistry: electrical current producing apparatus – product – and – Means externally releasing internal gas pressure from closed... – Blowout type

Patent

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Details

429 61, H01M 212

Patent

active

058210083

ABSTRACT:
An explosion-proof battery includes a cover unit fit into an open portion of a cylindrical cup-like casing. The cover unit is electrically connected to a lead tab extended from an electricity generating unit installed in the casing. The cover unit includes a metal terminal plate of relatively high rigidity, a pressure sensitive plate in the form of a metal plate having relatively high flexibility and vulnerability, a fixing plate of insulating material, an electrical conductive member including an upwardly projecting portion and a base portion, and a ring-shaped gasket of insulating material. The terminal plate and the fixing plate have respective vent holes. The electrical conductive member and the pressure sensitive plate are connected to each other at a connecting portion on the projecting portion of the conductive member by welding. A tip end portion of the lead tab is connected to the base portion of the conductive member. When the pressure sensitive plate expands outwardly due to an extreme increase of the inner pressure, the conductive member is pulled upwardly with the pressure sensitive plate in the vicinity of the connecting portion thereof and is broken to cut off the current path between the lead tab and the terminal plate.

REFERENCES:
patent: 5418082 (1995-05-01), Taki et al.
patent: 5427875 (1995-06-01), Yamamoto et al.
patent: 5464705 (1995-11-01), Wainwright
patent: 5609972 (1997-03-01), Kaschmitter et al.

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