Basic aluminum hydroxychlorosulfate process and product therefro

Chemistry of inorganic compounds – Halogen or compound thereof – Sulfur containing

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423556, C01B 1745

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active

056039123

ABSTRACT:
An improved method for preparing a basic aluminum hyrdoxy-chlorosulfate is disclosed comprising reacting a basic aluminum chloride with a sulfate source, i.e. H.sub.2 SO.sub.4 or aluminum sulfate, and modifying the reaction product by the addition of minor amounts of calcium containing compound and a water soluble iron salt. The product is useful in water treatment, is effective in cold water as well as low alkalinity water. A magnesium compound can be added to the composition where the calcium source contains no magnesium.

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Tanaba, Hideo Studies on Aluminum Compounds I. Composition of Basic Aluminum Solution and Formation of 3Al.sub.2 O.sub.3.2SO.sub.3 Journ. Pharm. Sic. (Japan) 74, pp. 253-258 (1954) no month.
Dempsey, Brian A., Men, Xiaoxin, Bench Scale Production, Characterization and Application of Polyaluminum Sulfate American Water Works Association Research Foundation Research Report--Water Treatment (1989) no month.
Omelia, C. R., Gray, K. A. Polymeric Inorganic Coagulants American Water Works Association Research Foundation Research Report--Water Treatment no month (1989).
Raymond A. Smith Factors Affecting the Performance of Inorganic Coagulants in Water Treatment Intertech Conferences, Flocculants, Coagulants and Precipitants for Drinking Water and Water Treatment, Ramada Herndon, VA 1992 (Oct. 29/30).

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