Oscillators – Automatic frequency stabilization using a phase or frequency... – Particular error voltage control
Patent
1997-08-27
1998-10-13
Grimm, Siegfried H.
Oscillators
Automatic frequency stabilization using a phase or frequency...
Particular error voltage control
331 25, 375376, H03L 7085
Patent
active
058218190
ABSTRACT:
To generate a carrier frequency, a base station needs an oscillator with a long-term stability better than 5.multidot.10.sup.-8. In the case of crystal oscillators it is therefore necessary to regularly adjust the frequency so as to compensate for frequency drift due to aging. The oscillator (OSC) of a base station (BTS) is automatically tuned with the pulse repetition frequency of the clock (CLK) of a digital communication signal (STM). To prevent variations in the pulse repetition frequency of the clock (CLK) from affecting the stability of the carrier frequency (CAR), the oscillator (OSC) is only tuned during times that a quality indicator contained in the digital communication signal (STM) guarantees a high frequency accuracy of 10.sup.-11.
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ITU-T Recommendation G.70X (Draft); "General Aspects of Digital Transmission Systems: Network Node Interface for the Synchronous Digital Hierarchy (SDH)", Mar. 1995, pp. 55-56.
ITU-T Recommendation G.704, Study Group 15, Contribution 108, Oct. 1994, pp. 17-18.
ITU-T Recommendation G.8111, Digital Networks: Timing Requirements at the Outputs of Primary Reference Clocks Suitable for Plesio-chronous Operation of International Digital Links, 1988; 1993. pp. 1-6.
"Compact Ovenized Crystal Oscillators with Internal Synchronization to Standard Frequency Transmitters", B. Neubig et al, 15th Piezo-electric Devices Conf. and Exhibition, Washington DC, Sep. 21-23, 1993, pp. 20-23.
Alcatel Alsthom Compagnie Generale d'Electricite
Grimm Siegfried H.
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