Base station antenna arrangement

Communications: directive radio wave systems and devices (e.g. – Directive – Including a steerable array

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370334, H01Q 322

Patent

active

059660945

ABSTRACT:
The present invention relates to a radio communications base station antenna. In a first embodiment, the arrangement comprises a plurality of antennas each capable of forming a separate narrow beam in azimuth, wherein the antennas are positioned such that the beams formed by the antennas overlap and the centre of each beam falls midway between the centre and first null of the adjacent beam to provide a uniform coverage in azimuth. The present invention can be deployed in mobile wireless terminals. The use of downlink beam-forming is proposed for systems such as Digital AMPS (D-AMPS). A downlink beam-former typically consists of a number of narrow beams formed by either multiple narrow beamwidth antennas or an array of elements in conjunction with a fixed beam-former. Signal processing techniques can then be used to select an appropriate beam directed towards the subscriber.

REFERENCES:
patent: 5754139 (1998-05-01), Turcotte et al.
patent: 5815116 (1998-09-01), Donbridge et al.

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