Base drive circuit for a four-terminal power Darlington

Electric power conversion systems – Current conversion – Using semiconductor-type converter

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363124, 318811, H02M 7537

Patent

active

043807950

ABSTRACT:
A high power switching circuit which utilizes a four-terminal Darlington transistor block to improve switching speed, particularly in rapid turn-off. Two independent reverse drive currents are utilized during turn off in order to expel the minority carriers of the Darlington pair at their own charge sweep-out rate. The reverse drive current may be provided by a current transformer, the secondary of which is tapped to the base terminal of the power stage of the Darlington block. In one application, the switching circuit is used in each power switching element in a chopper-inverter drive of an electric vehicle propulsion system.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2663806 (1953-12-01), Darlington
patent: 3003108 (1961-10-01), Thiele
patent: 4233529 (1980-11-01), Whitlock
"A New Base Drive Scheme for Transistorized Electrical Vehicle Propulsion", R. A. Carter and F. C. Lee, Power Car Conference, Mar. 25, 1980.

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