Stock material or miscellaneous articles – All metal or with adjacent metals – Composite; i.e. – plural – adjacent – spatially distinct metal...
Patent
1993-03-29
1994-03-15
Zimmerman, John
Stock material or miscellaneous articles
All metal or with adjacent metals
Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal...
428675, 428929, 257751, B32B 1500
Patent
active
052944867
ABSTRACT:
An improved thin film barrier with three layers where an interlayer is between barrier layers on each side, the interlayer serving as an atom energy sink. The improved barrier in the diffusion of Cu through Ni into Au where the barrier layers are Ni and the interlayer is Au, making a stack of AuNiAuNiCu, reduces the Cu present in the external Au layer after prolonged annealing in the vicinity of 0.2% atomic.
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Paunovic Milan
Tu King-Ning
International Business Machines - Corporation
Zimmerman John
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