Ballast circuits for discharge lamp

Electric lamp and discharge devices: systems – Periodic switch in the supply circuit – Silicon controlled rectifier ignition

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315287, 315302, H05B 3702

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active

045462909

ABSTRACT:
A high frequency ballast circuit for a discharge lamp particularly of the so-called energy saving type adapted to fit into conventional incandescent lamp sockets. The circuit comprises an inductive choke and a transistor switching device connected in series with the lamp and a rectified source of AC supply. The transistor is switched with a high frequency, preferably asymmetrically square, waveform and a diode having a direction of conduction opposite to that of the transistor is connected in shunt across the series-connected choke and lamp. The circuit enables lightweight air core coils to be used for the inductive choke facilitating integral combination of the circuit and discharge lamp into a lamp unit having the same general configuration as a conventional incandescent lamp.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3265930 (1966-08-01), Powell
patent: 3275922 (1966-09-01), Meyer et al.
patent: 3753071 (1973-08-01), Engel et al.
patent: 3919592 (1975-11-01), Gray
patent: 4163176 (1979-07-01), Cohen et al.
patent: 4170747 (1979-10-01), Holmes
patent: 4275335 (1981-06-01), Ishida
patent: 4353007 (1982-10-01), Moerkens
patent: 4375607 (1983-03-01), Morton et al.
patent: 4412154 (1983-10-01), Klein
"New Parameters for High Frequency Lighting Systems", by John H. Campbell, Illuminating Engineering, May 1960, p. 247.

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