Ball clay slurry

Compositions: ceramic – Ceramic compositions – Clay containing

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Details

501146, 501147, 501149, 106486, 106487, C04B 3328

Patent

active

048807591

ABSTRACT:
A ball clay/water slurry which may be used to prepare ceramic sanitaryware articles is disclosed. This slurry contains from 58 to 68 percent of ball clay with a specificed particle size distribution, 42 to 32 percent of water, 0.001 to 1.0 of organic polyelectrolyte, and from 50 to 650 parts per million of soluble sulfate ion.
The slurry possesses rheological and casting rate properties which make it especially suitable for use in casting slips. It has a settling index of at least 0.9, a flow index of from 20 to 30 seconds, a casting rate of from 30 to 60 grams after 1 hour, and a transmission of at least 60 percent.

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patent: 3236666 (1966-01-01), Sawyer
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patent: 4061502 (1977-12-01), Windle
patent: 4182785 (1980-01-01), Price
patent: 4812427 (1989-03-01), Kohut
patent: 4812428 (1989-03-01), Kohut
"Technical Innovations in Whiteware", edited by J. S. Reed et al., (Alfred University Press, Alfred, New York, 1982 [proceedings of the 1981 Alfred Whitewares Conference]), pp. 107-124.
"Advances in Ceramics," vol. 9, Forming of Ceramics, edited by John A. Mangels et al., (The American Ceramic Society, Inc., Columbus, Ohio, 1984), pp. 76-84.
J. Iannicelli, "Grade Structure and Applications of Coating Clays," Pulp & Paper Magazine of Canada, 71, No. 13, T281-T-284, Jul. 3, 1970.
"Kaolin Clays and Their Industrial Uses," (J. M. Huber Corporation, New York, N.Y., 1955), pp. 144-145.
"CWF Kaolin Clay IPD-3-2," A New Kaolin Standard, Huber's CWF for the Latex Compounder and the Textile Industry, (J. M. Huber Corporation, New York, N.Y., 1958 [?]) . . . TN 941 H8.

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