Expansible chamber devices – Piston – With ball or roller anti-friction means on side wall portion
Patent
1994-05-24
1995-08-01
Denion, Thomas E.
Expansible chamber devices
Piston
With ball or roller anti-friction means on side wall portion
92208, 92261, 1231936, 384 43, F16J 102, F16J 104
Patent
active
054372208
ABSTRACT:
This invention relates to a piston with its skirt being cut to locate four sets of bearing pads and circulating bearing balls. Each pad has been milled to have a doughnut shaped groove with half of a circle cross-section to hold the ball bearing in circulation during the piston reciprocating motion. Two lines of bearing balls on each side of a piston pin are in contact with the cylinder liner and share the piston thrust load. Lubrication of the ball bearings is ensured by oil slots through the piston skirt under the oil ring groove to the top of the grooves of the bearing pads and to the exposed bearing balls in rolling contact.
REFERENCES:
patent: 2712483 (1955-07-01), Ciaccia
patent: 3398653 (1968-08-01), Foster
patent: 4339157 (1982-07-01), Olschewski et al.
patent: 4695170 (1987-09-01), Teramachi
patent: 5152614 (1992-10-01), Albert et al.
patent: 5346313 (1994-09-01), Ng
Cheng Chi
Cheng Michael W.
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